There has been some debate on the use of plates or riddims within Soca.
For those who do not know, plates/riddims are instrumental tracks.
The unique thing with plates/riddims is that unlike other types of popular music, the same instrumental track can be used by multiple artists to create different songs.
The innovators of plates were the producers in downtown Kingston. One of the most famous uses of these plates/riddims is with the Sleng Teng riddim, a dancehall staple.
As all the songs have the same instrumental backing, as in the Sleng Teng Riddim, Djs generally find them easier to mix (to transition from one song to the next). Kingstonian sound system operators, who were also record producers, realised this early on and they all made the recording of plates a priority within their work.
The penetration of Jamaican music into the rest of the Caribbean as well as the rise of the DJ within Soca made the introduction of the riddim concept inevitable. However, this practice is more frowned upon in Soca than in Jamaica because:
- It was not part of the tradition. Calypso and its offshoot Soca always prided itself on the original single recording. From the days of Lion to David Rudder.
- The use of plates is seen as the conquest of Jamaican culture, a sensitive topic with the rest of the Caribbean.
- Plates mean the DJs have won.
My personal view on riddims is a realistic one; they are here as a result of the modern carnival scene. Will they be around forever? Nothing lasts forever but possibly a while to come as the economy and value for producer buck make them attractive.
Are they any worse than what went before? I never try to judge that way cause the older I get, the better my youth music used to be, but what I can tell you is that
- some rhythms I like, others I don’t. And
- all songs on the same riddim, I do not like equally.
The last point shows that even within the same instrumental, there is still much divergence. Here are two songs I love on the same riddim.
So until global popularity switches from the DJ, look out for them for a while longer.
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